Best mud volcanoes in Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan is home to the largest concentration of mud volcanoes in the world, with nearly half of all mud volcanoes globally located in the country. The Gobustan mud volcanoes, located near Baku, are some of the most famous and easily accessible. These volcanoes are part of the Gobustan National Park and have been attracting visitors for centuries due to their unique geological features. The mud that oozes from these volcanoes is rich in minerals and has been used for centuries for medicinal purposes. Many people visit to cover themselves in the therapeutic mud, which is believed to have healing properties, especially for the skin and joints.

Another significant location for mud volcanoes in Azerbaijan is the Tuzly area, located to the south of Gobustan, near the Caspian Sea. This area is known for its large and active mud volcanoes, which continuously emit a mix of mud and gas. The mud volcanoes here are particularly famous for their size and the force with which the mud is expelled. Tuzly is also known for its unique ecosystem, which includes a variety of rare plant and animal species that thrive in the region’s volcanic soil. The area is a great place for travelers interested in exploring remote natural landscapes and learning about Azerbaijan's volcanic activity.

Azerbaijan’s Dasgil mud volcanoes, located further south near the city of Lankaran, are another popular site for mud volcano enthusiasts. These volcanoes are slightly less well-known than those in Gobustan but are no less impressive. The region is home to some of the largest and most visually striking mud volcanoes, with deep craters and mud pits that bubble continuously. This area is less crowded, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking a more peaceful and off-the-beaten-path experience. Visitors can explore the area’s unique terrain and enjoy the natural beauty of Azerbaijan’s volcanic landscapes, often in complete solitude. The Dasgil mud volcanoes add an adventurous element to any trip to Azerbaijan, offering a chance to experience the raw power of nature up close.